What is LeDeR?

Easy read information about the Learning from Lives and deaths of people with a learning disability and autistic people group.

Group of people sat around a table

What does is stand for?

LeDeR is short for Learning from Lives and Deaths of people with a learning disability and autistic people.

a crossed out tombstone

What does it do?

It is a group that finds out how people with a learning disability or people with autism have died.

NHS England and King's College London logos

Who is it ran by?

LeDeR is run by NHS England and Kings College University.

Man holding up tick and cross signs

LeDeR wants to

  • Make social care and health care better for people with a learning disability or autism
  • Stop people dying too soon
person sits at computer

Filing a report

If someone over 18 with a learning disability or autism in England dies, it can be reported to LeDeR.

Anyone can fill in a report to LeDeR online.

woman writing on clipboard

What happens next?

Someone from LeDeR will then find out about that person’s life and the care they got before they died.

This person is called a reviewer. They will ask questions about the person who died.

doctor writing notes

What does a reviewer do?

They look into how the person died and whether they got the care and support they needed.

family sat on a sofa

The reviewer can talk to

  • Family or friends of the person who died
  • The doctor of the person who died
  • The carer of the person who died
staff member filing notes

Looking at notes and records

The reviewer can also look at things like doctor’s notes and some medical records about the person who died.

mothers talks to son

Good care

The reviewer will look for good things that happened in that person’s care.

two people point at things done well

Make care better for others

If something was really good about the care they got, the LeDeR team could use what they find out to make sure it happens for everyone.

two people point at things done badly

Bad care

They will also look for bad things that happened.

Woman points at a paper that is talking about things to change in patient care

Making change for good

If something went wrong, the LeDeR team should make sure that the local health and social care services learn lessons and make sure it does not happen again.

a review document

Sharing a report

The reviewer will share what they find about the person who died in a report.

an annual report

Send report out

The reviewer sends the report to the research team at Kings College that looks at the reports from the whole of England.

man looking through magnifying glass

Looking closer

  • Sometimes LeDeR will decide to look more closely at a person’s death.
  • This is called a focused review and goes into more detail about what happened to them.
group of patients

Focused review

Every person who died who was from a black, Asian or another ethnic minority background will have a focused review.

an annual report

Making a report

  • The team at Kings College use all the information they get to make a report once a year
  • It is called the LeDeR annual report
Group of people sat around a table

What does it do?

The LeDeR Report looks at all the deaths of people with a learning disability or Autism that were reported to LeDeR.

group of patients and staff

The report looks at the health and social care people with a learning disability got before they died.

Man holding up tick and cross signs

The report talks about good things and bad things about their care.

people going through different stages of life

The report also says

  • How old people were when they died.
people who don't feel very well
  • What illnesses or diseases people died from.
person getting ultrasound scan
  • If the people’s deaths might not have happened if they had got better care.
Woman points at a paper that is talking about things to change in patient care

Better care in the future

The LeDeR Report also says what the government and NHS should change to make sure people with a learning disability or autism get better care in the future.

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